Business & Financial News

The construction of the Flamanville EPR will not be delayed despite the defects found on parts used to fix a bridge maintenance of the reactor, EDF said Friday.

"This part is stopped but the rest of the site continues," said a spokesman for the French electricity.

EDF said that additional checks are being conducted on these metal pieces, called "console", to assess the nature and their defects back into compliance.

Originally scheduled for 2012, the commissioning of the 1,650 megawatt reactor, has been delayed twice. It is now scheduled for 2016.

"The activities of the EPR site continue normally and the schedule calls for production of the first kilowatt hours in 2016," EDF said in a note.

EDF, the manufacturer of this third generation reactor designed by Areva, estimated at 6 billion euros the total project cost.

In Finland, where the first EPR is being built at Olkiluoto site accuses five years overdue and should be completed in 2014.

The activity of the French manufacturing sector has improved slightly in February, according to final results of the survey from Markit purchasing managers published Thursday.

The PMI rose to 50.0 last month, slightly below the first estimate (flash) published on February 22. He had registered at 48.5 in January.

The index found the 50, which separates growth from contraction, after six months in negative territory.

The index of manufacturing production also increased, to 50.8 against 48.8 in January and 51.4 in the first estimate.

That of new orders increased to 48.2 against 45.7 a month earlier (47.9 in flash).

"After having contracted slightly over the last six months, the French manufacturing sector appears to be stabilizing in February, showing an increase in production very marginal and the volume of new export orders increased moderately, "said Jack Kennedy, economist at Markit. 

"The weak demand persists, however, the domestic market while the purchasing price inflation is increasing and reached a high of eight months," he nuance.

"The resurgence of price pressures in a context of weak demand puts businesses in a difficult situation, any attempt to protect margins could result in a further decline in new orders."

Universal Music, a subsidiary of Vivendi, has requested a green light from European authorities to buy back the recorded music division of the British label EMI, said Monday the European Commission on its website.

The operation of some € 1.4 billion would allow the first record company to add to its global catalog Coldplay and Katy Perry for example. But it may be a long and careful consideration of the competition authorities.

In November, Universal said hold 26.5% of global recorded music. By merging its operations with those of EMI, the group would control, in some European countries, over 50% of the market.

The European Commission, guardian of competition in the Union, was given until March 23 whether to grant the green light for the operation.

Bouygues announced Wednesday the signing of the contract for the financing, design, construction, service and maintenance for 27 years of the future courthouse in the city of Paris.

The construction group will design and construction of the building for a total of 575 million euros, he said in a statement.

Its subsidiary Exprimm also ensure the operation and maintenance of the building for $ 12.8 million per year.

The future courthouse in Paris, designed by architect Renzo Piano, will gather in the ZAC des Batignolles the high court, the police court and the officer of the Crown, and all courts Instances of districts of Paris.

The work, which should start in summer 2013, will last 3 ½ years, Bouygues said.

U.S. stocks opened lower Friday as investors took some profits in the absence of final agreement on the issue of Greek debt.

In early trade, the Dow Jones drops 0.8% (107 points) to 12,780.04 points. The Standard & Poor's, larger yields 0.9% (12.50 points) to 1340 points while the Nasdaq composite was down nearly 1% (28.71 points) to 2,898 points .

Greek workers began a general strike of 48 hours to protest the austerity demanded by the creditors of Athens to bail out the country verge of bankruptcy.

The three-party coalition government endorsed on Thursday a new austerity plan, but called the Eurogroup in the evening additional guarantees on the implementation of these measures.

The market now expects Confidence Index Thomson Reuters / University of Michigan. It is expected a slight drop to 74.5 in preliminary data against 75 in January.

On the values ​​front, Yahoo gained 0.3%. Chinese Alibaba plans to withdraw from the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong subsidiary Alibaba.com, as part of a complex agreement that would bring its shareholder Yahoo's cash and a working interest in one entity s group of Chinese commerce.

Vilmorin confirmed on Tuesday its full-year after a first quarter marked by an increase of 5.9% on a comparable turnover, particularly due to the field seeds.

The fourth seed said the world from July to September quarter, the first of the year the group has traditionally been the smallest of the year as it weighs just under 15% of total revenue.Over the period, sales reached 178.8 million euros.

"In an uncertain economic and financial environment and despite the supply of maize seeds below the targets initial production plans, Vilmorin confirms its outlook for revenue growth and operating margin for the year 2011-2012 , as announced last October, "the group said in a statement.

Vilmorin is always a growth of over 7% of its consolidated revenues on a comparable basis and an operating margin of 11% research effort included.

European stock markets have reduced their initial losses Thursday mid-morning, investors hope that Greece renounces its proposed referendum on the European aid plan for the country while Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy launched an ultimatum Wednesday night Athens ordered to implement the overall European level or risk not receiving any help.

At 10:31, the CAC 40 index yields 0.12% after briefly gained 0.3%. The benchmark index of the Paris lost up to 2.6% in early trade.

The London Stock Exchange gained 0.05%, while Frankfurt was down 0.25% and pan-European Euro Stoxx 50 index drops 0.43%.

For André-Yves Portnoff, prospective and strategy consultant, Director of the Observatory of the Revolution of the mind (Futuribles Group International), it is finally time to help SMEs to boost growth. Will be right at the end of Europe?

Yes, because the "baseline scenario" is always catastrophic. If nothing is done, Europe will accelerate its decline, with many catastrophic scenarios that may occur locally at the same time. Scenario brown, xenophobic governments, more or less fascist, with here and there an alternative left-wing populist. Black scenario, governments taken over by organized crime, mafia Italian and Slavic holding hands. Italy shows a partial combination of the two scenarios, all involving a collapse and worsening the economic strength and quality of life of Europe.And the Italian example shows that corruption is too expensive in a recession.

What is the economic model of a virtuous Europe?

A virtuous Europe rependrait confidence in its strengths, culture and a level of unparalleled quality, with a message but not ego-centered universal, that of humanism, of human rights, real democracy, not just formal. We argue in to action, citizens! for a Europe of the Enlightenment able to support Indignant over the world, offer them to overcome the rebellion and build together. This Europe would value its culture tolerant, secular, united, ingredients necessary for creativity, innovation, therefore, as history confirms Alexandria since the fall of the USSR. Europe is setting an ambitious industrial targets and strategy development.Far from closing on itself, it nouerait the necessary alliances in the world. It could, for example, rely on the last European champion Telecom, Nokia, Linux, free software also European in the beginning, the school computer teacher's Negroponte to start equipping our schools a European network computing Free. Instead, it subsidizes Microsoft and Google are bought shelves for our students. We think small!

Innovation, the salvation of the industrial countries?

The choice is simple: either maximize immediate profits of a few, as is the hold-up neo-liberal, and too bad if we destroyed the business and desertification territories. It removes grease staff is relocating, employees are demoralized, whatever is more than innovating.Thus, the industries of radio, TV Americans died, and Hewlett Packard, No. 1 worldwide PC just follow suit, he will abandon the PC, 32% of its turnover, 42 billion of revenue.

Either you bet on the future as many companies continued success we describe in action. Investing in people, loyalty is a friendly management's personal loyalty in turn clients. It stimulates creativity by listening and recognition. We innovate in products, services, processes, organization, partnership, it is different to escape the deadly competition on cost. And it does not seek to maximize immediate profits by killing the goose that lays golden eggs. Production, distribution must remain physically close to the essence of design and innovation, offshoring does not warrant that to get closer to markets.Repeat that innovation is not technical and can find its source at all levels. The company Favi thirty years of productivity gains three points thanks to innovations from its workers …

Why in France for decades no longer creates enough growth?

We know that large groups are destroying jobs, it is entirely generated by SMEs. France and Europe, the fabric of large companies is not renewed. Large innovate less and less but prevent the growth of young champions, particularly in France, less so in Germany. Collusion among elites out of the same schools, electioneering and mental models are the bulk of state aid going to a few large groups.The situation has not improved since that July 1987, a report by the Ministry of Industry drew up an alarming picture of the French situation: "Our exports of high technology are insufficient. France is the only major OECD countries whose exports are dominated by sales of products with low technological intensity. The state aid is concentrated on a few sectors and companies. Large companies are the main beneficiaries of aid: 73 companies received 71% of total aid, more than their weight in the number of researchers (46%) or the volume of R & D (52% ). "

We must break with the "Republic of Buddies" or accept a costly meltdown. We know the solutions, we must stop talking and act effectively.The shock of the crisis and the pre-election period are favorable policies to require that they become serious, they simplify and focus the procedures, they open de facto or de jure public procurement for innovative SMEs by creating a affirmative, the first step towards the proliferation of French and European ETI and the formation of French and European world leaders, especially in high-tech sectors, high-growth, all that is the daily life of tomorrow in a massively interconnected .

UBS has relieved the market by announcing Tuesday that it still anticipates a modest net profit for its third quarter despite the loss of $ 2.3 billion due to unauthorized transactions a dishonest broker in London.

This estimate includes the cost of 400 million francs (329 million) in restructuring charges, said in a statement the number one bank in Switzerland.

UBS had announced in late August that it intended to eliminate almost 3,500 jobs to save about two billion francs by the end of 2013.

Net new money from wealth management activities should be comparable to the second quarter, the bank added.It recognizes that fraud will impact slightly the BIS tier 1 ratio, but qualifies its position as capital of "solid".

The action of UBS sells 0.99% to 9.99 francs at 10:42, while the Swiss blue chip index lost 1.39% and the index of European bank leaves 3.25%.

UBS was able to register gains on own credit related financial commitments at fair value at 1.5 billion francs.These contributions are "essentially attributable to widening credit spreads during the third quarter," said the establishment.

In addition, the bank recorded a gain on the sale of treasury investments of close to 700 million francs in Swiss Bank & Wealth Management.

Between April and June inflows into the wealth management had reached 5.6 billion, down by half compared to 11.1 billion in the first quarter.

UBS said Tuesday that the estimates had been made at an early stage of the procedure for closing the accounts.The bank, which will release its third quarter results on Oct. 25, said no new update was expected before then.

"Finally a nice surprise after a flood of negative news", analysts said the bank Wegelin in their fax in the morning.But they also believe that the bank will roll up their sleeves to restore confidence.

Sabine Bohn, an analyst at DZ Bank, agrees: "We appreciate that the net inflows are similar to those in the second quarter but we remain cautious, because the loss due to fraud and the resignation of CEO Oswald Grübel resulted in a big loss of confidence. "

Dirk Becker at Kepler Capital Markets, is more cautious: "It is too early to become positive to UBS, while resizing the investment bank will certainly create friction and unforeseen problems."

Ways to encourage sustainable economic recovery are dwindling, the executive director warned Friday the International Monetary Fund (IMF) Christine Lagarde.

In an article published in the German daily Handelsblatt, the Commission considers that there are still shortcomings in the regulation of the financial system and that "indecision and dysfunctional policies" threaten to undermine the recovery in developed economies.

"I think there is a path to sustainable recovery, even if this path is narrower than before and continues to shrink," writes Christine Lagarde.

The former French Minister of Economy Again, the weak balance sheets posted by the banks and the U.S. are fueling a crisis of credibility which in turn undermines growth.

"This vicious cycle is gaining momentum and has been aggravated by political indecision and failure," she writes, calling for international solutions to resolve the debt crisis and systemic risks.