Business & Financial News

Even before the inauguration of the second Socialist president of the Fifth Republic, the president of MEDEF multiplies the signals conciliatory address.

Laurence Parisot and Francois Hollande said on Friday, already engaged in consultations with European leaders, was right to put the topic of growth on the table.

"We want to work to ensure that as soon as possible our country finds the path of sustained economic growth," she said on RMC and BFM-TV. "We have some impatience to meet the government or the president."

The chairwoman of the main French employers' organization believes, however, should not oppose this issue to that of fiscal discipline, which was one of the axes of attack of the outgoing president Nicolas Sarkozy against Francois Hollande during the presidential campaign.

"Obviously we need, all European countries today, methods, disciplines to manage our budgets," she said.

One position it defended in an interview with Les Echos, in which she wondered, however, also on how to complete the "budget package" signed in January by 25 of the 27 countries of the European Uni ; enemies by a "growth package". 

"We must also ask how to create a confidence shock that would be a growth shock without exacerbating the deficit," said the president of MEDEF. "In other words, we support a growth initiative, a 'compact growth' but not renegotiate the 'tax compact'."

It is in this context a series of proposals – hire a general review of European policies, define priorities in infrastructure to be financed by public-private partnerships or "project bonds" – bonds related to investment programs, etc..

CALL TO THE ECB AND BERLIN

"The chamber is clearly European. We join the call by Jacques Attali and Pascal Lamy for a government and an economic growth of European budget ", says she

……. .. The former collaborator of François Mitterrand and the current Director General of the World Trade Organization are deemed close to the Socialist Party

.. Laurence Parisot ……. Les Echos also develops in any argument that would not have denied the candidate Holland

. "We want Europe to have a clear doctrine and assumed in terms of competitiveness, that is better coordination between monetary policy, fiscal policies and an investment policy that could be decided at EU level, "she said. 

The chamber also wants the European Central Bank "to make sure that the euro is not so high against the dollar, which depends on interest rates but also the speech of his pre President ", and that Germany," who has no interest that the euro zone into recession, has a more cooperative approach and a policy based more on demand ".

These convergences with the program of Francois Hollande do not erase important differences, including the fate of the pension reform, corporate taxation and a possible "boost" to the minimum wage (SMIC).

But on these subjects, Laurence Parisot is rather conciliatory. She says well prepared to discuss the calculation of the minimum wage, wants the introduction of such a minimum wage in Germany and does not reject the idea of ​​framing the high salaries in the public enterprises.

CONTACT

"I can not tell you if a scale of 1 to 20 is good or not," she told BFM-TV and RMC. "But (…) I expect a lot from the President on this point (…) There is a balance to find." And estimate, again, that Francois Hollande is right to put the subject on the table, "because it is the social bond is at stake."

She confirmed on BFM TV and RMC officials that Medef already working with employees of successor Nicolas Sarkozy, who takes office Tuesday.

"I myself have met several members of the team of Francois Hollande," she added. "We are sweeping all subjects and at the same time (…) we are already working with the unions."

During the campaign, the candidate Holland announced his intention to convene in mid-July a national conference for growth and employment.

"The approach of Francois Hollande on social dialogue is very much that we have long advocated," said in Les Echos Laurence Parisot, who even considers "interesting" sound idé e of "generation contract". 

Nicolas Sarkozy, after betting on dialogue with unions to ensure social peace, has only had its share of stops during the presidential campaign to denounce the "intermediate bodies" charged tied up and threaten to appeal directly to the "people" by means of referendum.

France Telecom has managed to limit the impact on revenues of Free Mobile launch in the first quarter in spite of numerous defections among its customers, tempering the market pessimism on its ability to pass through this turbulence.

The incumbent has suffered a decline in its overall turnover and profit margins as a result of declining revenues in France, whose magnitude was, however, revealed lower than market fears.

The group has particularly benefited from the roaming agreement concluded with the new entrant for the use of its network that pays more than expected at France Telecom.

At 10:50, the title gained 2.3% to 10.48 euros, while the CAC 40 and the European telecoms sector index are 0.96%. 

"The motive in France was stronger than expected," commented analysts at Jefferies in a note, acknowledging also the commercial cost control, remained stable over the period despite increased competition in early January with the launch of Free on the mobile market.

The results of France Telecom, the first operator to provide its quarterly, were eagerly awaited by the market for an initial diagnosis of the impact of entering the fourth on the French market, while France Telecom does not disclose details of its margins by division.

The incumbent has recorded a total loss of 615,000 mobile customers in France during the first three months of the year, a figure to compare to the 219.000 departures recorded on the corresponding period last year.

Applications portability "returned the last two weeks of March to the level before the arrival of Free market," said CFO Gervais Pellissier during a conference call with reporters.

"The customer losses are slightly higher than what we expected but what is most reassuring is that the group indicates that the tumult caused by the arrival of Free market seems to calm down, "said Guy Peddy, Macquarie, which says a bit more optimistic even though" much work remains to be done. " 

NEW PROSPECTS EXPECTED TO SUMMER

Throughout the first quarter, the total turnover stood at 10.92 billion euros, down 1.8%, while adjusted Ebitda stood at 3 , 43 billion (-7.0%), giving a margin of 31.4%, down 1.7 points.

The market expected a turnover of 10.81 billion euros and an EBITDA of 3.45 billion euros, according to Thomson Reuters I / B / E / S.

The group has suffered from the 4.2% decline in sales in France related to the impact of Free mobile subscriber base and its price, which has however been partially offset by income generated by the first roaming agreement concluded with Free Mobile, a subsidiary of Internet service provider Iliad. 

The operator now believes that he should yield about one billion euros over three years against the same amount over six years previously.

France Telecom, which reiterated a target operating cash flow of nearly 8 billion euros in 2012, has however confirmed that he no longer maintained the objectives for the period 2013 to 2015 announced ; s in May 2011 as part of its strategic plan.

"While the arrival of Iliad was expected, the price level at which it is set in January is lower than what we have anticipated in May, or even what we might anticipate yet at last November, "said Gervais Pellissier, adding that the group continued to anticipate an early recovery for next year. 

"We made an appointment to investors in the summer to tell them what would be 2013," he added.

Despite pressure on its margins and its sales, France Telecom does not provide for downsizing in the Hexagon, said the CFO.

Competitors Bouygues and SFR have undertaken a series of measures to reduce costs.

Saffron flames on the stock market Thursday after announcing strong growth in quarterly revenue, supported by its commercial engine business, and reaffirmed its 2012 objectives and confidence for years to come in light of trends in the market.

The supplier for the aerospace, defense and security sees its title clinch 7.40% to 28.65 euros by 9:55, the fastest increase in the CAC 40.

Safran, whose capitalization reached 12 billion, returned 24% since the beginning of the year.

The group confirmed target for 2012 growth of around 10% of its turnover and an increase of about 20% of its EBIT, free cash flow which should represent about a third. 

The Thomson Reuters consensus I / B / E / S reported for 2012 a turnover of 13.111 billion euros, representing growth of 11.7%.

In the first quarter, the group achieved a turnover of better than expected 3.108 million up 15.9% in raw data, representing organic growth of 7.3%.

It takes advantage of the 15.1% of its business services to commercial engines in U.S. dollars, thanks to the CFM56 product as part of CFM, its joint venture with General Electric to parity.

Saffron continues to expect growth in commercial engine business to nearly 10%, stressing "the fluctuating behavior of airlines inherent in economic conditions deteriorated ". 

MEDIUM-TERM OUTLOOK ENCOURAGING

Group CEO Jean-Paul Herteman said in a conference call to count on an increase in passenger and cargo traffic and the need for newly aging fleets of fuel-efficient in a context of price e rose oil.

Leap engine, successor to the CFM-56, was selected for the A320neo and 737MaX, remotorisées versions of single-aisle Airbus and Boeing, and for the Chinese Comac C919.

Safran reported 378 deliveries of new CFM56 engines in the first quarter – 56 more than the first quarter of 2011. Orders and purchase intentions and the CFM56 Leap totaling 695 units to 19 April, with an order book remained at about seven years of production.

On this basis, Jean-Paul Herteman spread the risk of occurrence of a bubble, a concern emerged after the record garnered orders from Airbus and Boeing in 2011, especially from companies Asian.

"The term bubble is certainly excessive," he noted, recalling that the shifts were still possible orders in the aerospace sector.

"(But) it does not involve sales growth and activity of the profession in the coming years unless major economic cataclysm," he added. 

He thus echoes the comments of Olivier Zarrouati, CEO of Zodiac Aerospace, a company specialized in equipment for aircraft cabins, who did not believe either to emergence of a bubble.

In terms of acquisitions, Jean-Paul Herteman declined to comment on the new interest in Safran for Italian Avio, controlled by private equity funds Cinven alongside Finmeccanica, which owns 14% stake.

John Paul was reaffirmed in February Herteman identify complementarities with Avio in the fields of space and aeronautics. 

The Italian public fund Fondo Italiano Strategico last week showed his interest for a stake in Avio, including an IPO was considered.

Jean-Paul Herteman also said he had signed the April 20 agreement establishing a joint venture with Thales for commercial and technical optronics, combining optical and electronic technology that facilitates including night vision for soldiers.

He added that the proposed JV parity announced just before Christmas was being investigated by the authorities of the staff.

The first tripartite round table on the future of the plant PSA Aulnay-sous-Bois has resulted in no concrete progress on Friday and the prefect of Seine-Saint-Denis set the next appointment in late June, after the presidential election.

The interview between the State, represented by the prefect, the direction of the automaker and the unions and local politicians, claimed for nine months by them, was stormy said Jean-Pierre Mercier, representative of the CGT, and five trade unions on these seven left the room before the end.

"The unions have called for PSA agrees in writing (…) To maintain all jobs at least until the end of 2016, officially ended production of the C3, and assign a new vehicle to replace the C3. But management does not want to commit to anything, "he said

." The next date falls after the presidential and the law, it is exactly the speech Peugeot: do not use that either in the middle of election campaigns, "he said

… In an attempt to …… get rid of this calendar, the CGT called for a rally next Thursday before the campaign headquarters of Nicolas Sarkozy in Paris

.

The Department of Industry, has said his side "fully alert and mobilized to the site's future automotive Aulnay-sous-Bois" and stressed in a statement, the group confirmed that it "does not consider the proposed closure of site in France." 

But at the roundtable, PSA Peugeot Citroëna again refused to discuss the C3 after repeating, as it has for several months, will still produce cars qu'Aulnay until 2014, unspecified beyond.

The builder also mentioned, the statement of the Ministry, the arrival on the surfaces of Aulnay-sous-Bois unused today, "new economic activities complementary ments ".

PSA declined to comment on the roundtable, but a spokesman said that about 40,000 square meters on the site now unused, 23,000 were de ja and 17,000 rental available for rental for industrial and real estate. 

The factory in Aulnay-sous-Bois, which produces the small Citroen sedan, employs 3,500 people and seems the most threatened European sites of PSA while the group was given two years to re ; Gler the issue of persistent overcapacity in Europe.

The fate of the Madrid plant also raises questions as no model has been announced to take forward over the last Peugeot 207 assembled therein.

On the occasion of International Women's Day, overview of the remaining inequalities in employment, wages, retirement and everyday life. Of employees in an office in Caracas Noticias24.com website.

March 8 is International Day of Women. On this occasion, INSEE publishes a study entitled "Women and Men-Glance Parity". The text leading real progress for twenty years, but disparities remain. The proof of ten digits.

4:01: This is the time spent by women in domestic work (household shopping, child care, gardening etc). It is twice more than men who do not spend as 2:13. Moreover, women do most of their children. They spend an hour, against just under half an hour for men.

4:45: This is the free time available to women. It's half an hour less than men. And the difference is striking in games and Internet (16 minutes for men), television (13 minutes) and sports (8 minutes). However, women spend more time with their family and friends (7 minutes).

39%: Women managers more now. They were 30% there twenty years. Side of the gap in labor force participation between men and women, it is reduced from 66% for women (59% in 1990), against 75% for men. Concerned, the most frequent interruption of their careers to care for their children. In 2010, 18% of women aged 30 to 35 were inactive against 4% of men.

31% of employed women work part-time, against 7% of their male colleagues. This proportion has increased in recent years since it was 24% in 1990. The use of part-time is common in low-skilled occupations in the tertiary, exercised mostly by women. he is busy 62% of women today, against 56% in 1990.

25%: Women still earn less than men. But the gap has slightly reduced from 29% in 1991 to 25% in 2009. Involved, hourly wages, which are lower for women. In private, the income gap is 20% and 15% in the public. Involved: the number of days worked less over the year, and part-time.

833 euros is the average amount of pension for women. This is twice less than men that affect Euro 1743. This reflects the differences in position on the labor market. Women retire later on average than men (61.8 years for women, against 61.4 years for men in 2009 in the general plan).

20.8%: This is the percentage of women present in the boards of the CAC 40 (15.3% in 2010 and 10.5% in 2009) and 2% of female CEOs. In the State civil service, women constitute 51.7% of the total and only 20.3% of managerial positions.

22%: This is the proportion of women elected to the Senate. It increased in the last ten years from 11% in 2001 to 22% in 2011. But they remain a minority. Same to the Assembly nationale.Un just under 14% are mayors.

Age 85: this is the life expectancy of a woman, against 78 years for men. They can expect to live a healthy year and 7 months longer than men.

7: On a scale of 1 to 10, men and women have a life satisfaction than 7. On this point, they come together …

Post held an extraordinary board Thursday on the topic of financing local government, while negotiations on the resumption of Dexma, a subsidiary of French bank Dexia during dismantling lement, seem to enter their final stretch.

The holding of the Board, initially reported by a director representing the CGT in the public group, was confirmed by a spokesman for The Post.

"An extraordinary Board of Directors of La Poste Group is convened for tomorrow Thursday, February 9 to 16 hours," said Bernard Dupin, the administrator CGT, in a statement specifying that the funding local authorities will be on the agenda. 

The board of directors "will be preceded for employee representatives in a meeting with Mr. Philippe Wahl, chief executive of Bank PO," said Bernard Dupin.

The Deposit must meet on Wednesday its supervisory board to review the case Dexia. The CDC, which had already participated in the rescue of Dexia in 2008, and The Post Bank should take over from the Franco-Belgian bank in this market with the launch, scheduled for mid-2012, a new public bank dedicated to local governments.

Agreement on the resumption of Dexma (Dexia MA), specializing in refinancing loans to local authorities, is crucial in the context of drying of loans to community s French local.

SARKOZY HOLD A CONFERENCE

During question time in the National Assembly, the minister in charge of local authorities reported that the head of state Nicolas Sarkozy Friday held a conference on local finances. 

"The president meets this Friday, February 10 a conference on local government finance which will deepen these topics with associations of local authorities, particularly the partnership with the Deposit and Consignment Office, which must again be examined, "he said and Philippe Richert.

Estimates of Dexia Credit Local, some 10 billion euros in 2012 could fail to secure the financing that French local authorities have required banks deserting the market due of the crisis and the new prudential rules.

In this context, some local governments are forced to abandon or postpone their investment plans. 

The construction group Vinci also does not exclude a decrease in orders from local authorities in the coming months while the new bank created by the Post Bank and the CDC has put in place .

"Because of the lack especially of the great actor that was Dexia to finance local authorities and before the implementation of the actor who is being set up between the Deposit and Post Bank (…), it is possible that over the coming months we observe a decrease in orders from local authorities, "said Xavier Huillard, CEO of Vinci, during a press conference.

The Polish Minister for Finance said that the ECB should act as lender of last resort to fragile countries "to ensure stability in the euro area, its mandate". A position that faces the reluctance of the institution and Germany. ECB

The Polish Minister of Finance ruled Monday that the Europeans had a choice between "a massive intervention of the ECB" to save the euro area, "the catastrophe" of a "historic economic disaster," in an interview with the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. "The dangers of contamination are now greater than ever, and the money we need to stop them have grown because we have not acted quickly enough," said Jacek Rostowski everyday German. The implementation of the stabilization fund financial EFSF long overdue for its role as a firewall and the ECB must act now, "to ensure stability in the euro area, its mandate".

"We are faced with a choice horrible. In order of horrors, the alternative is: either a massive intervention by the ECB or the catastrophe," he said. The minister, who in September had raised the risk of armed conflict in Europe if the euro crisis would lead to the collapse of the EU, in a speech to dramatic accents to the European Parliament in Strasbourg, s' Monday is called "less reassured" after two months. "The risk is that of a historic economic disaster like the Great Depression of the 1930s, lead to the final of Europe in war," he added.

The European Central Bank (ECB) refuses to act as lender of last resort of the European states by buying an unlimited sovereign bonds, as it acquires dropper and on the secondary market.

On the eve of crucial European summit must agree on strengthening the EFSF, rumors are going well. The scenario of the report shook the stock markets. The trading floor in Frankfurt

According to information from the daily Die Welt, Germany could request that the date of the scheduled EU summit be postponed Sunday. Significant differences remain in effect for the implementation, especially the status of the EFSF "reinforced". A European diplomat had already emphasized this point of contention with the AFP in the morning.

The silence of Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy after their meeting Wednesday Express is not a good sign according to some analysts.

The summit, originally scheduled October 17, has already been postponed once.But several senior sources directly involved in the preparation and organization of the EU summit on Sunday, said on Thursday told Reuters not be aware of any proposed postponement of the meeting.

Another fear of the markets, they are trying to learn more about a paper on the EFSF, obtained by news agencies and that the European fund would be used as a last resort to recapitalize banks after the stress shareholders, private investors and governments.

Markets nervous

In this waiting period, nervousness is being felt in markets. Losses CAC40 who had reduced to just 0.5% to double and even more since the French values ​​now fall -1.35% to 15h.

European markets were down -1.1% on average (such as Madrid and Milan), but Frankfurt falls of -1.5%.

European shares ended down Thursday after three sessions in a row to rebound in the wake of Wall Street, where the departure of Executive Steve Jobs of Apple weighs on the coast.

The CAC 40 index finished down 0.65% at 3,119 points, after gaining 1.6% up in volumes that have accelerated shortly after the opening of Wall Street to finish at a level of 102% of their average last three months.

Other European stock markets, London has lost 1.44% and 0.25% Milan. Victims of several rumors, including one referring to a general ban on short sales in Germany denied by Berlin, Frankfurt fell 1.71%.The pan-European Euro Stoxx 50 index yielded 0.98% after opening up 0.6%.

On Wall Street, the S & P 500, Dow Jones and Nasdaq lost 1.1 to 1.2% at 6:17 p.m..

"The market plays to be afraid before Bernanke's speech tomorrow.The question is whether the Fed chairman will have the means to announce something solid while the United States are in a liquidity trap, "said Yves Marc, seller actions at Global Equities.

ADJUSTMENT SHOULD CONTINUE TO BACK

As for values, the bank (0.58%), the only growing sector, have benefited from the investment of $ 5 billion (3.5 billion) of Berkshire Hathaway in Bank of America.

This investment could be the harbinger of a more massive return of investors to the market this autumn, says Fabrice Cousté, CEO of CMC Markets France.

In Paris, Crédit Agricole jumped 4.81%, moving up and the top 40 increases in the ACC after publishing quarterly results better than expected, loads of Greece finally being advanced by less important.

"The adjustment of the markets continues and it seems likely that this adjustment continues in the fall," warned in a note Philippe Mimran, head of securities at managements UFG-LFP.

"The bond markets have clearly voted for a depressed economy, with real rates marginally positive German and American frankly negative," he adds.

The downturn in equity markets was also reflected in the yields of bonds rated.The performance of the 10-year German Bund dropped below the 2.2% to 2.179% against 2.188% yesterday.

That of the French OAT with the same maturity has returned around 2.86% after flirting with 2.95% in session, following the announcement of measures to improve public finances by the Prime Minister, François Fillon.

Fifteen years after an initial gain of almost 19 million francs, a Lotto player has done it again. He comes to pocket three million euros. The Lottery is gambling favorite of the French.

Same player plays again and … wins again! At fifteen years apart, he has twice pocketed three million euros in the lottery. This rare winner, who plays the game since its inception in 1976, this time it will "ensure a legacy for her two children."

"I have a lucky star," admitted on Wednesday the winner after receiving an anonymous check for 373.50 euros in 3001 the French Games (FDJ). He was the only one to check the six correct numbers of the Lotto draw on July 27. A very lucky winner even if the JDF identifies some cases identical. Each player Lotto (2 bet euros minimum) in fact has a chance in 19 million to find the right six numbers to win the pot.But the JDF has calculated that the same player now has a chance in 363 billion (000 billion or 363) to find twice the six correct numbers.

On a quiet, head of the Hérault has provided "very happy" but he welcomes the new gain "with much calm and serenity", "makes him less of an effect than the first." The fifties "in the industry," said he had invested his first win in April 1996 (18 818 305 francs, the equivalent of 2.86 million euros, according to its own calculations) in "business". He intends to use this new gain of slightly more than 3 million "to ensure a legacy to her two children."

He told playing a thousand euros each month with "multiple grids on several different grids."

Not the first case of double blow

This double gain in several years apart remember other cases identified by the FDJ.So Christian and his family have shared 1.5 million euros in 2005, received 28 years after 137,000 euros. Jean (2 million in both 1994 and 1997), took the opportunity to travel a lot and spoil his entourage. In 1992, Roland took home 675,000 euros and seven years later than 7 million. Luck had smiled for the first time five years ago to Martine. A subtle joy because the young woman was not the only one who found the six correct numbers and then she had touched "as 120,000 euros." In 2009, this time, she was the only one who checked the six correct numbers, an increase of 3 million euros.

Finally, 20 years ago, Andrew won a first time Loto Sportif two million francs (300,000 euros). On November 7, 2010, he is about playing with horse racing earned 10 euros to the Euro Millions.The terminal of gaming ARPU is down, it falls back to a Flash (the machine chooses the numbers in place of the player) and the lottery went on a cruise with friends. At the airport, he bought the Progress of Lyon but opens several days after the boat to discover that he has won nine million euros.

Gambling favorite of the French, the Lottery in May 2011 became the first game of the JDF to Rapido and Euro Million. In 2010, the Lottery had achieved a turnover of 1.5 billion euros on 10.5 billion euros in turnover in the JDF.